为年轻人树立一个好榜样用英语怎么说(为年轻人树立了榜样)
学习语言是一个漫长又枯燥的过程
尤其是遇到各种差不多的词汇
不计较的让其在脑中轻松一过
往往会为之后的学习留下陷阱
今天先总结这20组看起来
既差不多又差很多的词汇
收藏起来慢慢背吧
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数
cloth指布,为不可数名词,
clothing 服装的总称
指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件
accident指不幸的事故
He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词
number后接可数名词
a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人
house房子,住宅
family家庭成员.
My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音
voice人的嗓音
noise噪音
I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片
picture可指相片,图片,电影片
drawing画的画
Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量
word具体的单词
He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口,人数
people具体的人
China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况
climate长期的气候状况
The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路,马路
street街道
path小路,小径
way道路,途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程(可包括多门科目)
subject科目(具体的学科)
a summer course.
12. custom, habit
custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do
habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing.
I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth
reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth.
the reason for being late.
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动,锻炼(不可数)
exercises练习(可数)
practice(反复做的)练习
Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作“课”解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class.
lesson 6; class 5.
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说
talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话
lecture学术性的演讲,讲课
a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部队的军官
official 政府官员
an army officer.
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数
a good job.
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物
pair多指由两部分组成的东西
a pair of trousers.
20. country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图,疆域
nation指人民,国民,民族
state侧重指政府,政体
land 国土,国家
The whole nation was sad at the news.
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发布于 2025-01-04 07:01:09